Dry Eye Treatment

Many people in Florida struggle with dry eye, often made worse by the warm climate and high pollen levels. If you notice your eyes feeling irritated, gritty, or uncomfortable after spending time outside or in air-conditioned spaces, you are not alone. Dr. Brianna Herring and our team are here to help you address dry eye by pinpointing the underlying causes and providing care that’s tailored to your individual needs.

What Is Dry Eye?

Dry eye occurs when your eyes do not produce enough tears, or when the tears evaporate too quickly. Healthy tears are essential for keeping the surface of your eyes smooth, comfortable, and free from infection. Without adequate tear quality or quantity, you may experience a range of uncomfortable symptoms.

Common Causes of Dry Eye

There are several factors that can contribute to the development of dry eye, including:

  • Aging and Hormonal Changes: As we age, tear production naturally decreases, and hormonal fluctuations (especially during menopause) can disrupt tear balance.

  • Meibomian Gland Dysfunction (MGD): When the tiny glands along your eyelids become blocked, they can’t secrete the oils necessary to keep tears from evaporating.

  • Blepharitis: Chronic inflammation of the eyelids can interfere with healthy tear production.

  • Eye Surgery: Procedures such as LASIK can temporarily or permanently affect the eye’s ability to produce tears.

  • Contact Lens Use: Wearing contact lenses, especially for extended periods, can aggravate dry eye symptoms.

  • Allergies: Allergic reactions can lead to inflammation, increasing tear evaporation.

  • Medications: Certain medications, such as antihistamines, antidepressants, and blood pressure drugs, can reduce tear production.

  • Medical Conditions: Autoimmune diseases like Sjögren’s syndrome, rheumatoid arthritis, and diabetes are linked to chronic dry eye.

Recognizing Symptoms of Dry Eye

Dry eye symptoms can vary in severity and may include:

  • Burning or stinging sensations

  • Redness and irritation

  • Grittiness or feeling like there is something in your eye

  • Blurred or fluctuating vision

  • Sensitivity to light

  • Excessive tearing

  • Difficulty wearing contact lenses

Identifying the Root Cause

Successful dry eye treatment starts with a thorough diagnosis. Dr. Herring will perform a comprehensive eye exam that includes assessing your tear film quality and quantity, examining the health of your eyelids and meibomian glands, looking for any signs of inflammation, and reviewing your medical and medication history. By understanding the underlying cause of your symptoms, we can create a targeted and effective treatment plan that is tailored to your unique needs.

Treatment Options for Dry Eye

Dry eye management is not one-size-fits-all. Treatment is based on the severity and underlying causes of your condition and may include:

  • Eyelid Hygiene: Regular cleaning of the eyelids to remove debris, bacteria, and reduce inflammation, especially in cases of blepharitis or MGD.

  • Artificial Tears: Over-the-counter lubricating eye drops can provide immediate relief for mild symptoms.

  • Prescription Eye Drops: Medications help reduce inflammation and increase natural tear production.

  • Nutritional Supplements: Omega-3 fatty acids and other nutritional supplements can improve tear quality in some patients.

  • Contact Lens Solutions: Switching to daily disposable contact lenses or specialty lenses designed for dry eye can make contact lens wear more comfortable.

  • Advanced Treatments: In some cases, procedures such as punctal plugs may be recommended.

Find Lasting Relief for Dry Eye

Living with dry eye can be frustrating, but effective solutions are available. With expert care and a treatment plan that addresses your specific needs, you can experience greater comfort and healthier eyes.

If you are experiencing symptoms of dry eye, schedule a consultation with Brianna Herring O.D. for a comprehensive evaluation and personalized treatment plan.